Yiliphasi elincane lokumoya olunene kwaye kulungiselela ukuthola amagcindeki amanyange aphandle komphakathi wakho. Lolu wasetshenziswa kwi-1950s kunye nokuba yisimo esivunyelwe sokungena izimbali eminingi amaphumeleli namanye amagreyide ayasetshenziswa ukusetshenziswa ukuthi imibuzi azikwazi ukufika kumncedisi wabo. Ngoko ke, ngaphezulu, ngaba zonke iindlela zokusetshenziswa lophawu lokuthi zonke iindlela zakukhona amaxwebhu ezihlanganiswa nalo? Ngesikhatsi sasendaweni, ngaba zonke iindlela zokungena izimbali?
Ngubani karburiyal into esetyenziswa ngokushesha ngenxa yokuba ubulele amaninzi okudifuneki ama bugs oza kubulala izicatulo nezityalo. Yintloko yezinto ezisebenziswayo yile aphids, amaxhobo asho esusumana esibulela umoya wesikhephe, nezikhuni zama beetle ezibulalela izincwadi nezintshisekisi ezizalisa ezibulalela izicatulo ezintsha. Le into esetyenziswa siza kubantu abasebenzela nezinye zezigardena ukuprotekisa izicatulo zakho ezizobuya nokuthi uzoba ungenziwe ukuphakamisa lokhu kunye nokugcina ukuba ziziprotekiswe kwi insects.
Kunokuba, kukhonjwa okanye amanqaku apho akusetyenziswa lokho umphumlo wendlela eyayipheleleyo, lokhu lichasene nesikhathi sokubona ukuba kunomphumlo nokulandelana nokuziphatha. Uya kufuna ukwenza imibuzo ngokuphathelwayo. Ngoku kwedlule, i-Carbaryl ichaza phakathi kweemfuyo nokudala okungakwazi ukubhekisisa, okungamkelwa ukuba kube ngenxa yobukhono bokugcina emfuleni nokudala. Lokhu lihlakaniphe izifo zonke ezizithathe ukuthi siyenza imibuzo ngokuphathelwayo ngokusebenzisa lo mphumlo.
Ingxelo yokuqinisekiswa kweCarbaryl ngokwesiqephu siphakamisi umthombo wobugcina ngenqanawa yezintshangiso ezincinci. Isiqephu sokunye kunye nokuba zizifuna izinto eziyenzelwe njengamanani nokufumana ukungabona ngendlela yokuvamileyo, futhi uzoba ngaphandle kokulandela kwazo. Ngexesha lokuxhasa, kuya kuyinto okuyaziwa ukuba iCarbaryl ingayithanda amagcinane omncane asebenzayo njengebe nezinyawo ezincedwayo ezinikezeli amaxhobo omkhulu. Izibopheleli zibeza ukubheka izimbali, xa izinyawo zingenza ukusuka kwezinye izigciniselo ezinomsindo.
Ulwandle oluphinda-phindayo lwalibala isixhasa esidingayo lokuhlola uCarbaryl, kwaye uma usebenzisa ngokulandelwa olubekwe, isiqephu singazihlabelela ukukho khona kuhlonipho lokusebenza kwezilimi. Yinkomo yokushota kwiindlela elikhoyo lokusota, ngesikwele esidingayo. Ukungenxa lokozalwa, kufuneka uvale ikhiyi lehlukwe lokuhlola ukuba ufune ukukhutshaza ukudibanisa. Ngokulandelayo, zingaba ziyahluleka kumntu nokuzilungiselela ukuba zivame kanye nokuba ziqukethe ngaphandle kokulandela kwezindlela ezinikezeli ukuba zisetyenziswa.
Idibate eyaphakathi yayingezwe ngokuthi ubungakanani bokugcina kweCarbaryl lokulayisha amagcinisi kunye nezilimo ezikhulu emva kokushumi nesine nazo izikolo zokudala. Kuthiwa ukhishelwe kuba ayiphumeleleyo lomphathiso wemanzini nokulima, kunye nokucabanga ukuba akufanele kuqheleka amagcinisi abafundeki njengamabe. Baye basebenza imigomo yokuthanda ukuba usetyenziswa kwesi sicelo sokuqhelekile singahlokeli ukubanjwa kwezityalo ezindala zokuhlola ukusetyenziswa kwayo. Ngokwesiphi sihlawuliwe, abanye bayakhetha ukuthi i-Carbaryl yi-sicelo esidingayo sokugcina amahlolo okunene kunye nokukholelwa ukuba abalimi babuyele umsebenzi wabo obuhle.
Imigomo yokuthola ukuyibuyela iinkcukacha ezidingekayo kwezimali le-carbaryl ngokusebenzisa ngenkxaso yenethiweni yezinto zokungena izimbali. IPM noma Integrated Pest Management yiingxenye yokuhlala okubanzi kunye nokugcina amaninzi okuziphindaphinda ukungena izimbali. Ukuphucula izicatulo (usebenzisa amacatulo angaphakathi kwiinkqubo zomdledlela) kunye nezinyasobizo zokulula (amaladyubi avela abantu abahambileyo. IPM iyithathela ukuba amaphumeleli asesbenzele karbaryl ngaphezulu ukuthi akususebenzise uphawu lwendawo.
i-carbaryl insecticide iyathandaza iziphumo ezininzi zokusebenza kwiimfundo. Lezi ziquka iindlela zonke zokuchitha amakhambi nezibhakho zokuchitha njengoko kunye nezinto eziyisine ezichithiweyo, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza iinkqubo kunye nezixhobo ezinokusebenza ngazo zonke iintlobo zezixhobo. Zonke iiziprodukthu zikwi-liste yeziprodukthu eziqinisekisiweyo ezinconywa yi-World Health Organization. Ziyasebenzisa kumafunda njengoko kukhulula i-mosquitoes, i-flies, i-ants, i-termites, kunye ne-red fire ants, njengoko kunye nokuphatha ubomi bokupheleleyo kwezwe nokukhulula izilwane zokuchitha.
Ngokubhekisele kumfanekiso wokuzimela kwezibizo zomsebenzi wabantu abasebenzisa, nangokusebenzisa iziphumo zesikhundla sokulwa kwizilwane, kunye nenethiwekhi yezisalelo ezihamba ngokupheleleyo, sisebenzisa isilwane sesikhalo sika-carbaryl esinamandla amaninzi kakhulu kwaye sisebenzisa iinkcukacha zokuphatha okunamandla kakhulu ukuze sibonelele abasebenzisi bethu ngokusoloko lokugqibela lokucleaniswa konke kunye nokulwa kwizilwane ngokupheleleyo kwi-prosesi yomsebenzi. Ngokuba sithile iminyaka eyi-26 yokuthuthukisa nokuhlelisa izinto zethu, ubungakanani bezinto zethu bubungakanani obungakanani, kwaye isivinini sezithutha zethu ngonyaka siyakhiya inkxaso engaphezu kwe-10,000 tons. Kwanokuba, abantu abanamathathu amashumi ayi-60 (60+) bethu baya kubonisa izinto ezipheleleyo zokuthuthukiswa kwaye izisalelo ezinamandla kakhulu ezikhoyo kumarket, kwaye bafuna ukusebenza nabavumelana.
U-Ronch uyadlala indima yokuthuthukisa ekhaya lokucleaniswa kwezibizo zomhlaba. U-Ronch uyisilwane sesikhalo sika-carbaryl esifuna ukubona izidingo zabasebenzisi nabamarkhethi. Sisebenzisa ukuchaza kwaye ukusombulula iinkcukacha ezintsha kakhulu kwaye sifuna ukuphendula ngokukhawuleza kuzidingo ozizigqibeleleyo.
Kwinqakumbi yokuqondana nezilweli, i-Ronch iqinisekisa isilawuli sezifundo sokuthi "ubukhulu kuyisibindi sesifundo" kwaye yathola isilawuli sokuphatha izilweli zokuphatha izilweli zokusebenza. Ngapandle koko, yaphandela ngokugqibeleleyo nokufunda ngokujulile amaphondo amaninzi asebenzayo kwaye amacompini amakhulu, ukuthi i-Ronch ibe nemfihlo emnandi kwinqakumbi yokuqiniseka kwezilweli zokuvavanya umhlaba. Umphumela wokusebenza uyakwakha ngokuzimela kwaye ngokusebenza ngokuchasene. Kuyakwakha kwaye kuyakubika amabrandi amakhulu aphambili kwiindustri kwaye kuyakubika imisebenzi emnandi kwiindustri.
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