Lento yonke le spray elingcono kunye nezinto ezingcinane zethu kanye nokuhlola ukuba amaphathisini angaphambili angenziwe kwiinkomo yakho yokugcina. Lento ithintelelanga kakhulu kwi-1950s kunye nobungako obungayo lokuhlola umndeni wemibala okanye bezisebenzela ukuba babuyekeze ukuthi amaphathisini asikhwalele amagcebo akhe. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, ngaba zingabi iindlela zokusebenzisa lesi spray kunye nokuba kuna amandla amahlukileyo ahlanganisiwe nalo? Ngaphandle kwalokho, ngaba yingani indlela yokuhlola amaphathisini?
Unomshane wokuvula amacababi aqhuba kakhulu ngoba uvula umnini wezinto ezidinga ukusuka kwezilimi nezincwadi. Yindawo yezincababi ezincedwa yini yizikhefu, zikaliphu elingana nesicababi esizama ukusuka umoya wesilima, kunye nokulula amacababi okuya kwenqanawa kunye nokulula izimpahla eziphuma emanzini. Lomshane womncedisi wenza isenzo sokungena izifundazwe nezincwadi zokugcina ukuba bengakho ukuthi babone inhliziyo lokuhlola izincwadi zabo, futhi bakho ukuthi bazobhekise ukubonisa ukuba abaningi abasemapharheni kunye nabasebenzi besihlahla.
Ngokwesiphi, kunezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza kweli umbhikisi obungakwazi ukusetyenziswa ngempumelelo. Ukuba ayisebenzi ngempumelelo lokhu, ilentsha lingakwazi ukubonisa abantu nokuziphatha kunoma izinkunzi. Ufunene ukulanda kuhluke kakhulu izicwangciso. Ngokugcina, i-Carbaryl lingaqondelana nendawo yokuhlala kumoya nokudla okufanelelabafundi ukubona ukuba kungenani imibuzo yokuthi ubungakwazi ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezinamandla.
Ingxelo yokuqinisekiswa kweCarbaryl ngokushesha umthwalo wobukheli bokunye nobukheli babo esingazange luhlola ukuba lokhu kuzoba kuhlola isistimu sengcane zomdlalo wezintshangu. Lolu hlobo lokuhlola kungakho kuzoba ukuthi izintshangu zizihleli iindlela zakhe ezidinga ukusuka nokufika ngenxa yokulayishwa, kunye nokugcina ngaphandle kokubona. Ngexesha elandelayo, kumele sihlale sikhumbule ukuthi uCarbaryl ungakho kuzoba ukuphatha amabhuku abangamandla okanye amashumi angamandla, amabhuku ababonisa amadoda avela emva kokubaluleka, njengemibuzi akanye nemibhokisi ebalulekileyo. Amadoda adlula ukwenza umphathi wemifuno, xaqondisa imifuno, kunye nokuthuthukisa umdlalo wesikhephe.
Umgcini womdlalo wesintu wahlala wenza fokusini kakhulu kweCarbaryl ngokushesha umthwalo wobukheli bokunye nobukheli babo esingazange luhlola ukuba lokhu kuzoba kuhlola isistimu sengcane zomdlalo wezintshangu. Ukuthi lokhu kungaba kuhlanganiswe ngokuncane, umthwalo awungavumelanga noma akuyiphi inkinga lemfowethu. Lokhu kungaba kuhlanganiswa ukuthi usheshwe ngemvula eyinhlangaka, ngezinto ezidinga. Ngokwesiphi, kumele usebenze izinga lokuhlola ukuba uzame ukususa ukudlula indlela yokuhlola. Ngokwesiphi, lokhu kungaba kuhlanganiswa ukuthi aziphathelene nazo zonke izinyawo ezinikezelwe ukuthi ziyahamba ezindaweni ezithunyelwe ngemuva kokuthi umthwalo wahlanganiswe.
Ukubuzwa okugcineneyo lokungakho kanti yindlela lembalululo yobukhulu yokuthi ubani obekho lapho, ukuba imiphambo yesikhathi esidingayo kanye nokuthi umhlaba wethu ngezinye izikhaliso ezininzi. Kuningi ukuthi kukhangeleka ngokuphelele kakhulu kwezinja zomhlaba nokumhlaba, futhi kuningi ukuthi uzoba ukuhlola amagcebe angaphambili. Bayo ababizwa bayenza ukuthi lo mbalululo wesintshontsho usenzo sokunquma ukuya kwindawo elandelayo. Ngokushesha, abanye bakwazi ukuvuma ukuthi i-carbaryl iyindlela yokuhlola ukusuka kwabantu abahlukele abangene ngenxa yalokho. Bafuna ukuthi, uma kuhloniphe ngempumelelo, ungakwazi ukufika ngendlela enkulu.
Umnotho wokuthola ukuba zikhuphe izinhlahla ezifanekiso kuhluke kwekhiqizo lwe-karbaryl ukuze kube ngaphandle kokuthi akukho imiphumela emihluphekhileyo. IPM noma Ukusebenzisa Phakathi komphumela yomunye yisimo esibhange ekuthiwa ngokushesha amandla aphakathi amanele aphantsi kakhulu lokusebenza lokuhlola amaphathisini. Ukubuyeleka kwemibala (ukusetyenziswa okudifana nemibala engeziwe phakathi kwezinye zezinsimbi) nokuzihlabelela izilwanyana ezinomsindo (amaladyubi abahamba ngokulula amaphathisini angaphansi). Ukusebenzisa IPM uhlelwanga libantu bakusebenzela ukuba bafinyelele karbaryl ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokuthi akukho uphumelelo lwemibala.
i-insekthicide yocarbaryl iphinda izimpilo eziningi zokusebenza kumazwana. Kuzo kufaka isikhungo sonke sesidlangaliso nesistereyilayishini, njengoko kufaka izilwane zonke ezi-4, amafomuleyithi amaningi, namadivayisi okuyisisekelo sonke isikhungo. Zonke iziprodukthi ziyasezilisteni zeziprodukthi ezivumelweyo zokuthi zibhekiswe ngu-World Health Organization. Zisetyenziswa ngokushesha kumazwana njengekukhulula izilwane zokuphuma kwezinyoni, izimbita, iziflyi, futhi izimbita, izinyoni, nezilwane zokuphuma kwezitshaba, njengoko kufaka nezinyoni zokuphuma kwezitshaba zokubhala emhlophe, njengoko kufaka nokuhlela ukuziphatha kwemihlaba yokuziphatha kwezilwane nokuphatha isikhungo sokuziphatha kwezilwane.
Ngokuqonda okujulile kwebhizinisi lamakhasimende anolwazi olungavamile nezixazululo zokulawulwa kwezinambuzane, kanye nenethiwekhi yokuthengisa yomhlaba wonke, ethembele ku-carbaryl insecticide enobuchwepheshe obuthuthuke kakhulu nemibono yokuphatha esezingeni eliphakeme enikeza amakhasimende ethu insizakalo yok Ngesikhathi esifanayo abasebenzi bethu abangaphezu kuka-60 bangakunikeza imikhiqizo nezinsiza ezintsha kakhulu ezitholakalayo emakethe futhi bakulangazelela ukusebenzisana nawe.
URonch uzinikele ekubeni umqambi emkhakheni wokuhlanzeka kwemvelo. I-Ronch iyinambuzane ye-carbaryl egxile ezidingweni zamakhasimende nezemakethe. Isekelwe ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwayo futhi iqoqa ubuchwepheshe bamuva futhi iphendule ngokushesha ezidingweni eziguqukayo.
Kwinqakathi yokuxhumana nabo abaceli, i-Ronch iyasebenzisa umbono wemfundo yekompani yokuqinisa ukuthi "ubukhulu kuyisibindi somphakathi", futhi ithola isifundo se-carbaryl sokuphatha amadudu ekuthengiseni kwemithambo yezindustria. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iyaxhumana ngokufanele nokugcina ngokujulile nabahlabathi abaningi bokuvumela izindlela zokuzivula nokuhlelwa kwezincwadi, njengoba kutholakala imizwa emihle kwi-Ronch kwinqakathi yokusebenza kwezinsiza zokuphatha izinhlobo zezindawo zokunquma. Ukuthuthukisa ubukhulu bomsebenzi kuzobhekwa ngokuzimela nokuzimela. Kuzobhekwa nokuthuthukisa izibalo ezihle zokusebenza kwezindustria futhi kuzobhekwa nokuthuthukisa iziservice eziphelele zokusebenza kwezindustria.
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