I-Chlorpyrifos kanye ne-cypermethrin yizinkemchemi zokwalala ezikhulu. Zisebenza ngokunceda abafarm khonzi ukulungiselela izitha ukusindiswa kwezilwane ezinokondlela izitha. eMauritania, abafarm khonzi bakhokha kulezi zinto ukuze baphile kakhulu. Kodwa xa zisetyenziswa ngendlela efanelekileyo, zingasebenza kahle futhi zibe nzima. U-Ronch uyamandla olukhuniwe empendulo yesayensi ye-chlorpyrifos enobubi bendalo. Abafarm khonzi bangathenga lezi zinto ezigcineni eziningi ezinikela izinto abafarm khonzi azingafuna. Ukufa kakhulu, kubaluleke ukukhetha izinto ezithintekayo. Umkhuhlane wesibhakabhaka yingxenye eyodwa okuhle abafarm khonzi abaningi bathatha ingxenye.
Kumazwelekana eMauritania abathandakala ukuthenga i-chlorpyrifos ne-cypermethrin enobuhle obuphakade, kukhona izimali eziningi kizindlu zokuthengisa izinto zokulima. Lezindlu zokuthengisa zinezinhlobo eziningi zeziphi zezinto, njengama-Ronch. Kudinga ukubuza amazwi kaqondene nezinto ezifanele kakhulu yizithembiso zokulima. Amazwelekana nakwamanje angabuka khona ku-intanethi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kunezimodi ezithumela ngqo ekhishini lakhe. Kumele kufundwe amalebe kabefore okuthengwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zihlelekile. Ngapansi, amazwelekana manje ayasebenzisa izivikelelo njenge Umkhuhlane wesibhakabhaka lesikhathi semhlaba izinketho.
Abafarmi basekhaya bayisiseko esihle sokutholakala kuyo ulwazi. Futhi, sengathi banezindaba nezigcinelelo ngokuthini kufuneka uthole izimbono ezelungile. Ukulwa kumiphakathi yezimali nge-inthanethi noma ngokwesandla kungakusiza ukuthola izinkumbulo ezibalulekile. Izindlela zokusebenzisa izimbona ze-Ronch Abafarmi abaningi bangakushiyela izindaba zabo zomphilo wabo onjengoba bawusebenzisa izimbona ze-Ronch. Lokhu okuthile kungase kuthathele isimo esingavamile abafarmi abasha batholakala khona xa bathatha izinqumo.
Ukuze kwenzeke kusetshenziswa kahle kwe-chlorpyrifos no-cypermethrin, kukhona amathuba amathathu athintekayo abafarmi kumele bakwazi. Okokuqala, qaphela ukufunda amathemba ekhelapheni lezimbona. I-Ronch inikeza amathemba ayehlukile ngendlela yokusebenzisa izimbona zalo ngokuphelele nokuhle. Abafarmi futhi kumele bakhokelele endleleni eyodwa yokusebenzisa. Kungase kube khangelwa izithelo uma kusetshenziswa kakhulu, kanti angeke ikhathazele ngokushesha uma kusetshenziswa okuncane kakhulu.
Ukulinganisa ixesha luphawu olubaluleke kakhulu. Kufuneka abafowethu babusule le mithi xa izililo ziya kuba neziphumlilo zayo, ngokuvamekileyo ekuseni njalo okanye emuva kwemini. Lokhu kungakwazi ukongezela usiko olukhulu lokulawula izililo. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka ubuyeke imvura. Ungayisebenzisi le mithi xa kuthembeka okanye kunentsangu, ngoba lokhu kuyakhusela ukusebenza kwazo kwaye kungalungisa ukuba zibele ekugcineni.
U-Chlorpyrifos nangokwekwe u-cypermethrin babizwa njengezinkunkuma ezimbili eziphambene kakhulu ekulawuleni izilumkoti eMauritania. Basetshenziswa ukuncoma izakhamuzi ukulungisa izitha kwazo izilumkoti ezingazange zize ziphume. Kwenhlabathi apho ukubhishela kungumthelela okukodwa kakhulu ekudaleni ubude besidlalo nokuthenga, kukhona imini uma kusetshenziselwa lezinkinga kudingeka kakhulu. U-Chlorpyrifos unquma izilumkoti ngokuphazanyiswa kwebhreyini namathuba ethu, ngakho-ke kuncoba izilumkoti ngokushesha. Lokhu kuyindlela enzima yonke into engcwele ukulimala izitha kwayo ukuthi aziphephe noma ziphazimule. Ngelikhalasi, i-cypermethrin ingcindezi yesithuthi esisukelelwe emandleni ayenziwa ngokwesiko kumelwe. Isebenza ngokujikelela izilumkoti eziningi. Lezinkinga zombili zibaluleke kakhulu, ngoba zincoma izakhamuzi ukuzala izinto eziningi zokudla, okudingekayo kakhulu amakhande eMauritania. Izakhamuzi zingathengisa izitha eziphephile ezingenanto kumakhanda asekhaya baze bathole ubomi. Lokhu kuncoma ukuthutha isisekelo sobumnandi bese benze abantu basekomkhungwini babe nemali. ‘Ronch’ inquma indima lezinkinga zokulawula izilumkoti ekubhisheleni futhi inikeza izakhamuzi izindlela ezidingekayo ukuze zenze ngokugcwele. Izakhamuzi “kufanele bakhethani nezinsiza ezibhalwe kumashoni wazo wezinkinga zokulawula izilumkoti xa bafundisa u-Chlorpyrifos no-cypermethrin” ukuze bangcindezeke izitha zabo kodwa futhi “ububi bengqondo nabomvu.”
Uma sikhumbula izimbala ekuqashini kwe-chlorpyrifos no-cypermethrin eMauritania, kubalulekile ukuthi abafowethu bahluphekile kakhulu ngomlando wokusebenzisa izimo ezihle. Kube khona indiza eyeqede ekuthuthukiseni ubunzima bomphakathi, futhi kube khona ukusebenzisa lezi zinkalo ngendlela ethembekileyo. Abafowethu bathola ukuthini okumele kusetyenziswa kanye noma kutshelwa, ukuze bafakaze iziphumo ezilungile. Ufundiso kuqukisa ukuphatha izilwane ezihluphekileyo ngoba izinhlangano zokuphatha izilwane ezihluphekileyo zivela. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukusebenzisa izinye izindlela njengezithelo eziphezulu kuzilwane ezihluphekileyo, kanye nokuthuthukisa izilwane ezidlala izinja zezilwane ezihluphekileyo. Ronch isisekelo esikhethekile kulesi fundiso, ngokunikeza amathuluzi kanye nokuxhasa abafowethu. Emva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, kube khona futhi ushintsho olwanda emuva kwesinye sokuthenga izisusa ezingcono uma zitholakala. Chlorpyrifos no-cypermethrin zisebenza, kodwa abanye abafowethu bathatha izinqumo ezinconywayo ezingcono kakhulu kumhlaba. Lokhu kungaholela ekusebenzeni kwebhodhi yezici zokuhlupha izilwane noma izindlela. Isibonelo kukulungisa izithelo kanye nokulunga komhlaba nomfula. Abafowethu bamele futhi ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe, kubandakanya i-apps ye-smartphone, i-tablet, nezinhlelo zokubhala, ukuze kuthuthukise izikhathi ezilungileyo zokushaya izici zokuhlupha izilwane kanye nokulandela izilinganiso zezilwane ezihluphekileyo. Lokhu kumenza bakwazi ukusebenzisa lezi zici zokuhlupha izilwane, chlorpyrifos no-cypermethrin, ngendlela efanelekile kanye nokholo ozinzile.
U-Ronch uyaphatha isibonelo sokuba yilokho esizokwakha umphathi wokuphatha imithombo yezinsiza nezinhlanzi. Kuyasebenza ngokubhekisele kumarket, futhi kuyabambisana ngokwanele nokuchaza kwemithombo yezinsiza nezinhlanzi zokugcina izindawo zezinsiza nezinhlanzi zokugcina umarket noma abahleli bokufuna, ngokusebenzisa ukuthuthukisa okukhulu ngokwesibonelo, kuyakhuluma ngokushesha kubizo labahleli labalungile, kanye nokunikezela izinkampani zokuphatha imithombo yezinsiza nezinhlanzi zokugcina amasiphiyisi e-chlorpyrifos ne-cypermethrin e-Mauritania, kanye nezinkampani zokuphatha imithombo yezinsiza nezinhlanzi zokugcina ukuphatha imithombo yezinsiza nezinhlanzi.
Sisungele inkundla ekhulukile kakhulu kubasebenzisi bethu kuwo wonke amaphesithidi aphathelene no-chlorpyrifos ne-cypermethrin e-Mauritania ngokuhlanjwa futhi njengenkundla yokudla izilwane ezibangela isifo. Lokhu kufezekwa ngokuziqonda kakhulu indawo yabo ngamaphrodhaki okholo kunye nokwazi okuphelele kwenkundla yokudla izilwane ezibangela isifo. Ngaphezu kwezinsuku ezingu-26 zokuthuthuka kanye nokuthuthuka kwizinhlelo zethu, umugqa wethu wokuthumela phandle ngonyaka ungaphezu kwezintsholo ezingu-10,000. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenti bethu abangaphezu kuka-60 baya kusinika izinhlelo zokhuhlane kanye nezinkundla zokusebenza eziphelele kakhulu futhi baseke bakhambe ngenhlalo ukusebenza nani.
Kwinqakathi lezindlela zokusebenzisa izinto ezihle kumazwi, izinto zikaRonch ziyasebenza kuzo zonke iindawo zokuchitha nokuphatha izinto zokuchitha, futhi zihlala ziyagcina zonke iinkomo ezi-4. Izinto zikaRonch zinamathuba amaningi okugcina izinto, futhi ziyasebenza kuzo zonke iindlela zezixhobo. Konke okuchazwe ngokuchitha kwe-chlorpyrifos kunye ne-cypermethrin eMauritania kuyisilungelo sezinto ezivumelekileyo esizibonisa i-World Health Organization. Lezi zixhobo zisebenziswa kakhulu kuzo zonke iimfundo, okufaka ukususa izi- cockroaches njengoko futhi izinye izilwane zokuchitha, njengezimbu nezilwane zokuchitha zezikhumba.
Kwinqakathi le-kuhlanganisa nebhalansi, u-Ronch uyasebenzisa isilawuli sesifundazwe sokuthi "ubukhulu ngumhlaba wokuphatha i-chlorpyrifos ne-cypermethrin e-Mauritania", wabona amabhizinisi amaningi kwenqakathi yokuqala kwemithambo yezibalo zezindustria, futhi wasebenza ngokujabulisa nokufunda ngokugcwele ngezikhungo zokufunda nezinkampani eziphakeme, wobona ubuhle obukhulu ku-Ronch kwezindustria zokuhlanza izindawo zokusebenza ngokuvamile. Ubukhulu bezindustria zokusebenza ngokuvamile baphathwa ngokuzimela nokuzimela. Kuyakwenzeka ukuthi kuboneke ubuhle obukhulu bezindustria futhi kubhishelwe iziservisi ezibalulekile zezindustria.
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